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Verses 133 and
134: The Story of Thera Kodadadhana:
While residing at the Jetavana monastery, the Buddha uttered Verses (133) and
(134) of this
book, with reference to Thera Kodadadhana.
Since the day Kodadadhana was admitted to the Order, the image of a female was
always
following him. This image was seen by others, but Kodadadhana himself did not see
it and so
did not know about it.
When he was out on an alms-round, people would offer two spoonfuls to him,
saying, "This is
for you, Venerable Sir, and this is for your female companion." Seeing the
Bhikkhu going
about with a woman, people went to King Pasenadi of Kosala and reported about
the Bhikkhu
and the woman. They said to the king, "O king! Drive out the Bhikkhu, who is
lacking in moral
virtues, from your kingdom." So the king went to the monastery where that
Bhikkhu was
staying and surrounded it with his men.
Hearing noises and voices, the Bhikkhus came out and stood at the door, and the
image also
was there not far from the Bhikkhu. Knowing that the king had come, the Bhikkhu
went into
the room to wait for him. When the king entered the room, the image was not
there. The king
asked the Bhikkhu, where the woman was and he replied that he saw no woman. The
king
wanted to make sure and he asked the Bhikkhu to leave the room for a while. The
Bhikkhu
left the room, but when the king looked out, again he saw the woman near the
Bhikkhu. But
when the Bhikkhu came back to the room the woman was nowhere to be found. The
king
concluded that the woman, was not real and so the Bhikkhu must be innocent. He
therefore
invited the Bhikkhu to come to the palace every day for alms-food.
When other Bhikkhus heard about this, they were puzzled and said to the Bhikkhu,
"O
Bhikkhu with no morals! Now that the king, instead of driving you out of his
kingdom, has
invited you for alms-food, you are doomed!" The Bhikkhu on his part retorted,
"Only you are
the ones without morals; only you are doomed, because you are the ones who go
about with
women!"
The Bhikkhus then reported the matter to the Buddha. The Buddha sent for
Kodadadhana
and said to him, "My son, did you see any woman with the other Bhikkhus, that you
have
talked to them thus? You have not seen any woman with them as they have seen one
with you.
I see that you do not realize that you have been cursed on account of an evil
deed done by
you in a past existence. Now listen, I shall explain to you, why you have an
image of a woman
following you about.
"You were a deva in your last existence. During that time, there were two
Bhikkhus who were
very much attached to each other. But you tried to create trouble between the
two, by
assuming the appearance of a woman and following one of the Bhikkhus. For that
evil deed
you are now being followed by the image of a woman So, my son, in future do not
argue with
other Bhikkhus any more; keep silent like
bell with the rim broken off and you
will realize
Nibbana."
Then the Buddha spoke in verse as follows:
Verse 133. Do not speak harshly to anyone; those who are thus spoken to will
retort. Malicious
talk is indeed the cause of trouble (dukkha) and retribution will come to you.
Verse 134. If you can keep yourself calm and quiet like a broken gong which is
no longer
resonant, you are sure to realize Nibbana, there will be no harshness in you.
Translated by Daw Mya Tin, M.A.,
Burma Pitaka Association, Rangoon, Burma 1986.
Saved:
24 February 2012
http://What-Buddha-Said.net/Canon/Sutta/KN/Dhammapada.Verse_133_134.story.htm
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